Pengertian
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Adverbial conjunction/conjunctive adverb/connecting adverb adalah kata yang berfungsi baik sebagai adverb (kata keterangan) maupun conjunction (kata hubung) dimana ditandai dengan penggunaan
tanda baca.
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Sebagai kata hubung, kata
ini berfungsi untuk menghubungkan dengan logis independent clause, sedangkan sebagai adverb, berfungsi untuk
menerangkan clause kedua.
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Adverbial conjunction dapat diletakkan di awal, di tengah, maupun di
akhir kalimat.
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Adverbial conjunction memiliki antara lain hubungan addition (penambahan), contrast(pertentangan), result (akibat/hasil), dan time (waktu).
Contoh Adverbial Conjunction
Contoh kalimat dengan adverbial conjunction dengan hubungan penambahan, pertentangan, akibat/hasil, dan waktu
adalah sebagai berikut.
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Hubungan
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Conjunction
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Contoh Kalimat Adverbial Conjunction
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Addition(penambahan)
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also, besides,furthermore,moreover
(tambahan lagi) |
Atiek
was my classmate in senior high school; Also, she's my best friend until now.
(Atiek adalah teman sekelas saya di SMU. Selain itu dia teman terbaik sampai sekarang.) |
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The
scientists found that the question is difficult.Besides, they need to
work hard to solved it.
(Para ilmuan menemukan bahwa pertanyaan itu sulit. Tambahan lagi, mereka butuh bekerja keras untuk memecahkannya.) |
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Both
gold and green kiwifruits are widely cultivated in New Zealand. Furthermore/moreover they're distributed to our country.
(Baik kiwi emas maupun hijau dibudidayakan secara luas di New Zealand. Tambahan lagi, mereka didistribusikan ke negara kita.) |
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Contrast
(pertentangan) |
however,
yet
(tapi, namun) despite that, in spite of that nevertheless nonetheless notwithstanding (meskipun demikian) on the other hand still otherwise (jika tidak) rather (sebaliknya, malahan) |
Natural
resources of Indonesia spread from Sabang to marauke;However/yet,
they're not utilized properly.
(Sumber daya alam di Indonesia tersebar dari Sabang sampai Marauke. Namun mereka tidak dieksplorasi dengan benar.) |
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She
looks tomboyish. Despite that/in spite of that; she's
good at cooking.
(Dia tampak tomboy. Meskipun demikian, dia pandai memasak.) |
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The man
wearing glasses seems serious and stiff.Nevertheless/nonetheless/notwithstanding/still,
he sometimes laugh out loud with his friends.
(Pria yang memakai kacamata itu tampak serius dan kaku. Meskipun demikian dia kadang-kadang tertawa keras dengan teman-temannya.) |
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If the
sun shines tomorrow, I'll go swimming; Otherwise, maybe I'll try the new recipe in the kitchen.
(Jika matahari bersinar besok, saya akan berenang; jika tidak, mungkin saya akan mencoba resep baru di dapur.) |
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She's
not bad. Rather, she's very kind.
(Dia tidak jahat. Malahan dia sangat baik.) |
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Result
(akibat) |
accordingly,
consequently, hence, so, therefore, thus, (oleh karena itu) |
Lamborghini
cars are very sophisticated; accordingly, I want to have one.
(Mobil-mobil Lamborghini sangat canggih; karenanya, saya ingin punya satu.) |
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The
worker comes late; Consequently, his salary for the next
moth will be cut.
(Pekerja itu datang terlambat. Sebagai akibatnya, gajinya bulan depan akan dipotong.) |
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She
loves to read psychology books. Hence, she is able to
understand other people.
(Dia suka membaca buku-buku psikologi. Karena itu dia bisa mengerti orang lain.) |
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Yulia
drinks fresh milk and does exercise regularly;So/therefore/thus, her
bones is dense and strong.
(Yulia minum susu segar dan berolahraga teratur. Oleh karena itu, tulangnya padat dan kuat.) |
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Time
(waktu) |
meanwhile
(sementara itu) |
The
rich sleeps on the warm and comfortable bed; Meanwhile, the poor sleeps on the damp and cold sidewalk.
(Orang kaya tidur di tempat tidur yang hangat dan nyaman; sementara itu, orang miskin tidur di trotoar yg lembab dan dingin.) |
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Time
sequence:
finally (akhirnya) then(lalu, kemudian) After all/at last (setelah itu) first, second (pertama, kedua) last (terakhir) next (selanjutnya, berikutnya) |
He
built a business for many years tirelessly. Finally, he got success.
(Dia membangun usaha selama bertahun-tahun tanpa kenal lelah. Akhirnya, dia sukses.) |
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Slice
onion, garlic, and chili; Thenstir-fry on a non-stick
pan.
(Iris bawang merah, bawang putih, dan cabai. Selanjutnya tumis di panci anti lengket.) |
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He
built a business for many years tirelessly. After all/at last/finally, he got success.
(Dia membangun usaha selama bertahun-tahun tanpa kenal lelah. Akhirnya dia sukses.) |
Posisi Adverbial Conjunction
Posisi dan contoh adverbial conjunction dalam suatu kalimat adalah sebagai berikut.
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Posisi
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Contoh Adverbial Conjunction
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di awal
kalimat
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Yulia
drinks fresh milk and does exercise regularly. Therefore(for that
reason), her bones is dense and strong.
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di
tengah kalimat
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Yulia
drinks fresh milk and does exercise regularly. Her bones, therefore, is dense and strong.
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di
akhir kalimat
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Yulia
drinks fresh milk and does exercise regularly. Her bones is dense and strong,therefore.
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Modifikasi Tanda Baca pada Adverbial Conjunction
Modifikasi tanda baca dan contoh adverbial conjunction dalam suatu kalimat adalah sebagai berikut.
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Ilustrasi Tanda Baca
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Contoh Kalimat Adverbial Conjunction
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.adverbial
conjunction;
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Both
gold and green kiwifruits are widely cultivated in New Zealand. Furhermore; they're distributed to our country.
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;adverbial
conjunction;
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Both
gold and green kiwifruits are widely cultivated in New Zealand;
furhermore; they're distributed to our country.
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,adverbial
conjunction,
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Both
gold and green kiwifruits are widely cultivated in New Zealand,
furhermore, they're distributed to our country.
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